Gaura plant named &#39;gaudwwhi&#39;

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct  Gaura  plant named ‘Gaudwwhi’, characterized by its big, white flowers, upright growth habit, and dark green foliage.

LATIN NAME OF THE GENUS AND SPECIES OF THE PLANT CLAIMED

Gaura lindheimeri

VARIETAL DENOMINATION

‘Gaudwwhi’

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT

The present invention comprises a new and distinct Gaura plant, botanically known as Gaura lindheimeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Gaudwwhi.’

The new cultivar was developed by the inventor in a controlled breeding program during 1998, at Enkhuizen, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program was the development of Gaura cultivars with a well-branched, compact habit, continuous flowering, dark green foliage and early to flower.

The female (seed) parent of ‘Gaudwwhi’ was ‘A77-1’, an unpatented proprietary inbredline that is not known by any synonyms. The male (pollen) parent of ‘Gaudwwhi’ was ‘A55-1’, also an proprietary inbredline that is not known by any synonyms.

‘Gaudwwhi’ was selected in May 1999 as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the above stated cross and was initially designated ‘B4-2’.

Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar at Enkhuizen, The Netherlands and Sarrians, France was carried out by the use of terminal stern cuttings, and has demonstrated that the Gaura reproduces true to type and the characteristics as herein described are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It was found that the cultivar of the present invention:

-   -   a) Exhibits big, white flowers;     -   b) Forms foliage of a dark green color; and     -   c) Exhibits an upright, very well-branched growth habit.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

This new Gaura plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows blooms, buds and foliage of the plant in full color, the color shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW CULTIVAR

The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of this new Gaura. The data that define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Enkhuizen, Netherlands. The plant history was taken on 16 weeks old plants, blossomed under natural light in a greenhouse and grown in a 13 cm container. Colour readings were taken in the greenhouse under ambient light. Colour references are primarily to the RHS Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London. TABLE 1 Differences between the new cultivar ‘Gaudwwhi’, its parents and a similar cultivar ‘Gaudwwhi’ ‘A77-1’ ‘A55-1’ ‘Wirling Butterflies’ Flower color White White Rose White Height 90 cm 120 cm 50 cm 60 cm Branching Good Good Poor Poor

The most resembling variety ‘Wirling Butterflies’ is not patented.

The Plant

-   Classification: — Botanical: Gaura — Species: Lindheimeri. -   Parentage: — Female parent: A seedling named ‘A77-1’ is one of our     seedlings from our A-generation of plants bred in 1998. — Pollen     parent: A seedling named ‘A55-1’ is one of our seedings from our     A-generation of plants bred in 1998. -   Growth habit: Upright. -   Plant height: 80-100 cm. -   Spreading area of plant: 25-40 cm. -   Strength: Very resistant to hot and cold weather. -   Branching character: Freely branching and lateral branching at every     node. -   Blooming period: From May until November. -   Propagation: Vegetative stem cuttings. -   Sexuality: Hermaphrodite. -   Time to initiate roots: Approximately 12 days at temperatures of 22     degrees centigrade is needed to produce rooted cuttings. -   Root system: Fibrous, branching, the color is N157D.

The Stem

-   Diameter: 2-4 mm. -   Length: 60-100 cm. -   Shape: Round. -   Anthocyanin pigmentation: Present, color 180D. -   Color of the stem: 138B. -   Length of internode: 20-60 mm, depending on the light where the     plant is propagated. -   Pubescence: Slightly pubescent.

The Foliage

-   Phyllotaxis: Alternate. -   Shape of blade: Lanceolate to oblanceolate. -   Attachment: Sessile. -   Texture: — Upper side: Slightly pubescent — Lower side: Slightly     pubescent. -   Venation: Pinnate. -   Leaf margin: Entire to very slightly dentate. -   Leaf base: Attenuate. -   Leaf apex: Acute. -   Length: 20-80 mm. -   Width: 10-18 mm. -   Depth of incision: Less than 1 mm. -   Color: — Upper side: N134A — Lower side: 138A. -   Color of venation: — Upper side: 143C — Lower side: 143C.

The Bud

-   Pedicel length: 3-10mm. -   Pedicel diameter: 1 mm. -   Pedicel color: 141C. -   Pedicel surface: Slightly hairy. -   Stipule length: 1-4 mm. -   Stipule width: 1-2 mm. -   Stipule shape: Lanceolate. -   Stipule color: — Upper side: 47C — Lower side: 47D. -   Bud size: — Diameter: 2 mm — Length: 3-6mm. -   Bud shape: Tubular. -   Bud color: From 150C with 47C veins (bottom) to 143C (top). -   Bud surface: Pubescent. -   Sepals: — Color (upper side): N155C — Color (lower side): N155C —     Form: Upright — Surface: Pubescent — Number: 4, fused at tip —     Length: 8-12 mm — Width: 1-2 mm — Shape: Tubular — Apex: Acute —     Base: Subcordate — Margin: Entire.

The Flower

-   Type of inflorescence: Spicate raceme. -   Flower shape: Single, cruciform. -   Flower color: — Upper side: N155A — Lower side: N155A. -   Flower size: — Height: 22-25 mm. — Width: 24-28 mm. -   Petals, number: 4, non-overlapping. -   Petal shape: Oblanceolate. -   Petal margin: Entire. -   Petal apex: Acute to obtuse. -   Petal base: Attenuate. -   Petal length: 12-14 mm. -   Petal width: 7-9 mm. -   Petal texture: Smooth. -   No. of flowers per inflorescence: 35-50. -   Length of inflorescence (end): 35-60 cm. -   Fragrance: No fragrance. -   Bloom time of one inflorescence: New florets continue to open in one     inflorescence over a period of 30 days. -   Lastingness of one flower: 3-4 days. -   Number of flowers open at one time in one inflorescence: 2-3.

Reproductive Organs

-   Androecium:     -   -   Stamens quantity.—8.         -   Stamen length.—12 mm.         -   Stamen color.—N155A.         -   Anther shape.—Elongated.         -   Anther length.—0.8 mm.         -   Anther width.—0.2 mm.         -   Anther color.—22A.         -   Pollen amount.—Plentiful pollen.         -   Pollen color.—22A. -   Gynoecium:     -   -   Pistils quantity.—1.         -   Pistil length.—14 mm.         -   Stigma color.—4D.         -   Stigma shape.—Lobed.         -   Number of lobes.—4.         -   Style color.—N155A.         -   Ovary color.—141C.         -   Ovary position.—Inferior.         -   Ovary shape.—Elongated.         -   Ovary dimensions.—0.2 mm in width and 0.8 mm in length.

Seeds

-   One seed is formed per flower. -   Seed size: — Length: 4 mm — Width: 1-2 mm. -   1000 seeds weight: 4.5 grams. -   Seed color: 166C. -   Seed texture: Smooth.

Disease Resistance

-   Resistance to pathogens has not been observed.

Hardiness Zone

-   ‘Gaudwwhi’ is hardy in zones eight (8) and above. 

1. A new and distinct Gaura lindheimeri plant named ‘Gaudwwhi’, substantially as illustrated and described herein. 